The question is in the image

Explanation:

Pope was a feudal leader, and it was referring to the governed people.

At the other side, monarch was considered as religious leader, he was able to receive the money from the kings, he was referring to the crowned monarchs,  and he was able to accept the bishops as advisers which means that bishops were able to help them.

yes he did writing dots to make the answer

answer; francis cecil sumner;