25 POINTS AND BRAINLIEST 1. What impact did Frederick Taylor’s book have on American factories and American workers?

2. Who was Mary Harris (Mother) Jones, and what role did she play in the labor movement?

3. Describe the origins of the Knights of Labor and the American Federation of Labor (AFL), and their accomplishments.

4. Why was the AFL more successful than the Knights of Labor?

1.  In 1909, Taylor published The Principles of Scientific Management. In this book, he suggested that productivity would increase if jobs were optimized and simplified. He also proposed matching a worker to a particular job that suited the person's skill level and then training the worker to do that job in a specific way.

2.  Mary Harris "Mother" Jones rose to prominence as a fiery orator and fearless organizer for the Mine Workers during the first two decades of the 20th century. Her voice had great carrying power. Her energy and passion inspired men half her age into action and compelled their wives and daughters to join in the struggle.

3. The Knights organized unskilled and skilled workers, campaigned for an eight hour workday, and aspired to form a cooperative society in which laborers owned the industries in which they worked. By 1886 the American Federation of Labor (AFL), an alliance of skilled workers' trade unions, was growing.

4.  The AFL focused on goals such as better wages, hours and working conditions. Which of the following was a nineteenth century example of a trade union.

Explanation:

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the works of justice saves things/people

the works of service things/people

explanation:

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