another example in history where business owners looked to machines to replace workers as a way to lower production costs?

Sawing wood, a ford assembly plant, mechanical cranes, or mechanical saws can save money.

The replacement of water, wind, people, and livestock power by automated processes was one of the key technical advances that occurred during the Industrial Revolution.

The first time this happened was during the creation of the steam engine.

Factories determined the hours of labor and the tempo of work was shaped by the equipment within them.

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Assembly line by ford or machine cranes or Machine saws when cutting wood

Explanation:

Pretty sure these cut cost

in an absolute  monarchy, the  monarchrules as an autocrat, with absolutepower  over the state and government — for example, the right to rule by decree, promulgate laws, and impose punishments. the  monarch isnominally sovereign but the electorate, through their legislature, exercise political sovereignty.

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