how do you explain the relation ship between latitude and climate? (please explain well in easy words)

Latitude provides the location of a place north or south of the equator and is expressed by angular measurements ranging from 0° at the equator to 90° at the poles. Different latitudes on Earth receive different amounts of sunlight, and are a key factor in determining a region's climate.

the boundarys like convergent divergent and transform it causes subduction