How might an informal sanction become a formal sanction?

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Explanation:

With informal sanctions, ridicule or ostracism can realign a straying individual towards norms. Informal sanctions may include shame, ridicule, sarcasm, criticism, and disapproval. Groups, organizations, and societies of various kinds can promulgate rules that act as formal sanctions to reward or punish behavior.

manifest functions are the recognized and intended consequences of any social pattern, while latent functions are those unrecognized and unintended consequences. to analyze the manifest functions of any social institution, we have to study its contribution to the continuation of a group, community, or society.

answer; provide for the common defense: