Someone can tell a person who has been consuming alcohol is incapacitated and therefore unable to give consent because:

The correct answer to this open question is the following.

Although you did not provide options, we can comment on the following.

Someone can tell a person who has been consuming alcohol that it is incapacitated and therefore unable to give consent because he can be in an altered state, not able to focus on doing what it needs to do, and this can cause accidents and put other people at risk.

That is why, when an individual has consumed alcohol, he is not allowed to drive a car, for instance. In the workplace, he cannot operate a machine because he is not in its "full five senses," and could get injured if he /she is not totally focused.

answer: musical connotation

leonard b. meyer (1918-2007) was an american composer, author and philosopher. his work emotion and meaning in music is perhaps the first major treatise on music. it is a philosophical and psychological work, greatly influenced by koffka (one of the major proponents of gestalt psychology). his work deals with the problem of musical meaning and musical communication.