Nepal’s HDI is quite low how can it be upgraded. Suggest some ways

Some of the many ways that Nepal's HDI can be improved are:

The Human Development Index or HDI is (simply put) a metric that is used to categorize countries based on the quality of life of the population. The HDI takes measurements on different aspects of the population, such as:

Life expectancy is how long a child born in the country is expected to live on average in said country. Contributing factors to low ranking in this index may include:

Stimulating the local economy is one way to seek a higher HDI ranking. One way this can be done is by improving working conditions and minimum wages for the lower and middle class. This can lead to an increased flow of currency within the country and more competitive prices as a result of higher demand, culminating in a higher standard of living.

Calculated investments can further contribute towards an increased HDI. Given that the HDI takes into account factors like education and life expectancy, strategic investments in various forms of education ranging from small local schools to respected universities, along with increased spending in health programs available to all economic classes, are sure to positively impact HDI ranking. Targeted investments towards social development and economic assistance for the lower class can also be used to improve the standard of living.

All of these steps must be taken by the government. For this reason, if a country has historically maintained a low HDI, it can be logical to assume that the government is to blame. If a certain government refuses to acknowledge and address the problems at hand, a government reform through democratic means may be necessary.

Due to the HDI's measurement system based on the quality of life and education of the country, some effective ways to improve this ranking are economic stimulation and calculated investments. These methods require cooperative leadership for which a governmental reform may be necessary.

For more on HDI visit:

link

Explanation:

To upgrade HDI of Nepal , following measures must be implemented :

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the earth’s crust is broken into separate pieces called tectonic plates (fig. 7.14). recall that the crust is the solid, rocky, outer shell of the planet. it is composed of two distinctly different types of material: the less-dense continental crust and the more-dense oceanic crust. both types of crust rest atop solid, upper mantle material. the upper mantle, in turn, floats on a denser layer of lower mantle that is much like thick molten tar.

each tectonic plate is free-floating and can move independently. earthquakes and volcanoes are the direct result of the movement of tectonic plates at fault lines. the term fault is used to describe the boundary between tectonic plates. most of the earthquakes and volcanoes around the pacific ocean basin—a pattern known as the “ring of fire”—are due to the movement of tectonic plates in this region. other observable results of short-term plate movement include the gradual widening of the great rift lakes in eastern africa and the rising of the himalayan mountain range. the motion of plates can be described in four general patterns:

collision: when two continental plates are shoved together

subduction: when one plate plunges beneath another (fig. 7.15)

spreading: when two plates are pushed apart (fig. 7.15)

transform faulting: when two plates slide past each other (fig. 7.15)

the declaration states, “we hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their creator with certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness….”