If you ask Freud, the purpose of defense mechanisms is to Group of answer choices prevent threatening thoughts from attaining awareness. destroy the id. protect the superego from troubling impulses. unite the id and superego. satisfy the id.

The correct answer is ''prevent threatening thoughts from attaining awareness.''

Explanation:

According to Freud, defense mechanisms are selfish. We all use them unconsciously to maintain psychological balance, to unintentionally protect ourselves from negative thoughts or feelings, facing the anguish or anxiety associated with the conscious expression of a drive representation. Defense mechanisms are activated when we feel threatened, these psychological strategies prevail in high-stress environments, when we doubt our abilities and suddenly realize our own deficiencies.

d. i assume the underlined word is "role." reformat if it isn't.

explanation:

role is closest to part because when replacing words, "playing a vital decision," "playing a vital activity," and "playing a vital dollar" don't make logical sense. the only meaningful choice is "playing a vital part."

this fits one of merriam-webster's definitions of role: "a function or part performed especially in a particular operation or process."