How did ideas spread from Italy to the rest of Europe?

Situation #2: imagine that you are a newspaper editor in columbus, oh in 1863. the civil war has been dragging on for more than two years already and shows no signs of ending soon. you are aware that many black males are willing to enlist in the union army but you fear that they may be mistreated and abused by the majority of soldiers on either side in this war. write a one-page letter (double spaced) editorial for tomorrow's edition of the newspaper. the topic is military service in the union army by free african american males. in your editorial, take a clear position for or against having black men join the fight. be sure to give reasons for whatever position you choose to take.

Africa, 1914 which statement is the best conclusion for the information presented in the map? a) european colonization had a positive impact on african nations. b) african colonization the economic growth of all european nations involved. c) by the outbreak of world war i, most of the african continent was under english control. d) by the outbreak of world war i, most of the african continent was under european control.

In the context of c. h. cooley's theory of groups, identify each attribute as either belonging to a primary group or a secondary group.