Brenda has never cheated on a psychology test, but she often does so on chemistry tetsts. She recently stole some mercahndise from a local store, but she also returend a lost billfold along with $28 to its rightful owner. Walther Mischel would have suggest that this pattern of behavior should make psychologists more cautious about emphasizing the consistencey of:

A) personality traits
B) unconditional positive regard
C) factor analysis
D) empirically derived tests

A) personality traits      

Explanation:

Personality trait: In psychology, the term "personality trait" is described as the characteristics or the quality of an organism including human beings and animals or geographical location that distinguishes the attitude, character, and action associated with them.

However, there are many personality traits theory are being mentioned in psychology involving the Big Five Personality trait theory.

In the question above, the given statement represents the personality traits.

as university of miami psychologists debra lieberman and adam smith pointed out in a recent article in the journal current directions in psychological science, humans have social and psychological mechanisms to deter incest. with very few exceptions, marriages between brothers and sisters and between parents and their children are verboten in every human culture. the primary psychological anti-incest mechanism is the yuck response. even the idea of sex with their mom or dad, bro or sis is upsetting to most people. the psychologist jonathan haidt has found that nearly everyone is repelled by the prospect of brother-sister sex, even in hypothetical situations in which there is no chance of pregnancy).

the biological cost of incest

this raises an interesting question: just what’s so bad about incest? sure, having sex with your dad or your sister seems gross — but why? some anthropologists have argued that incest taboos are learned social conventions. this explanation, however, doesn’t make sense to me as it does not explain the widespread existence of anti-incest mechanisms in creatures ranging from cockroaches to chimpanzees. second, the incest taboo is about as close to a universal law as human moral rules get.

why should mechanisms to avoid incest be so widespread both in nature and across human societies? the answer is simple. the problem with having sex close with relatives is that there is an astonishingly high chance that your offspring will be born with a serious birth defect.

a) they had recently endured the tyranny of the british king, parliament, and its royal