Maya finds her customer service job to be frustrating and stressful. She tells her friend Jeff about her negative experience at work, and he tells her to force herself to smile while she is at work, an idea he learned in his psychology class. When Maya tries smiling at work, she finds her job less frustrating and even begins to enjoy it some days. The idea that Jeff shared with Maya is most likely the :

a. Emotions
b. facial-feedback hypothesis.
c. misattribution of arousal
d. distraction.

b. facial-feedback hypothesis.

Explanation:

Based on the scenario being described within the question it can be said that the idea that Jeff shared with Maya is most likely the facial-feedback hypothesis. This hypothesis states that and individual's facial expressions directly influence that individual's emotions. Such as Maya forcing herself to smile has caused her to feel happier than she normally feels.

B. Facial-Feedback Hypothesis.

Explanation:

This was been postulated by Charles Darwin about a hypothesis where the skeletal muscle feedback from facial expressions plays a causal role in regulating emotional experience and behavior. In essence, the same point that Charles Darwin stressed on when he suggested that physiological changes were not just consequences of an emotion, but also affected that particular emotion. Our brain doesn’t just look around us for stimulus, but also looks inside us. When it senses that a muscle, which specifically comes into play when we smile, is flexing, it interprets that we are happy.

every society, in order to meet the needs of it's people, has to answer three basic questions:

- what should we produce?

- how should we produce it?

- for whom should we produce it?

this questions must be answered in order to, option b, aid in production decisions.

every country can't produce everything, no matter how rich their land is. it may be a matter of technology, resources or geographical conditions. so, these three questions must be resolved in order to get the most of the production of each land.

hope this !