Oprah Winfrey was born into poverty and raised by a single mother, yet today she is one of the richest women in America. According to the textbook, the social position we are born into affects our life chances, but our class position is also:. 1. based on caste. 2. based on looks. 3. in some part achieved. 4. determined by affirmative action.

Determined by affirmative action

Explanation:

Oprah Winfrey is an American media actress, a host, and a television producer. She was known for her talk show and She produces the highest-rated program show. It is a history that her show is running for the last twenty five years. She is the most influential lady in the world.

She was born in a very poor family. Her mother was a teen-age girl. She told that she was moles-ted and rap-e in her teen-age and become pregnant at fourteen. Even her son was also born immature and died. She was co-anchor of local news channels.

changes in factors like average income and preferences can cause an entire demand curve to shift right or left. this causes a higher or lower quantity to be demanded at a given price. demand curves relate the prices and quantities demanded assuming no other factors change. it is important for consumers to know this information, because it is crucial for them to know what they can afford and can't afford. i hope this .

answer; utilitarian;