Research by Kruger and colleagues shows that those communicating by email often think their intent of just kidding is clear. However, they commonly exhibit by not foreseeing misinterpretations in the absence of nonverbal cues.

Ego-centrism

Explanation:

The ego-centrism is one of the type of behavior in which we are un-able to differentiated between other person and self and we are not able to understanding the other person's perspective and also their thoughts.

The ego-centrism is widely observe in the children at the development stage when they are not able to understand the other person points and thoughts.

According to the given question, the given situation is exhibiting about the Egocentrism by misinterpreting the given information due to the absence of the cues. Therefore, Ego-centrism is the correct answer.    

i am confused, what is the question? i can you out if you put it into more depth.

answer; (trauma);