Sociologist believed that deviance is rooted in societal factors, such as rapid social change and the lack of social integration among people. As social integration (bonding and community involvement) decreases, deviance and crime increases.

Emile Durkheim

Explanation:

The Sociologist Emile Durkheim believed that deviance is rooted in societal factors, such as rapid social change and the lack of social integration among people. As social integration (bonding and community involvement) decreases, deviance and crime increases.

He is of the belief that with lack of social integration, there is going to be an increase in deviant behaviour and crimes. His postulation support a system or society where there is bonding and integration and community involvement as He states that this will greatly reduce deviant behaviour in the society.

the best and most correct answer among the choices provided by the question is the second choice "less supportive to the war of 1812"

the war of 1812 was a military conflict that lasted from june 1812 to february 1815, fought between the united states of america and the united kingdom, its north american colonies, and its native american allies.

i hope my answer has come to your . god bless and have a nice day ahead!

john social contacted the noble of religous