New golfers learn putting skills best if they are first reinforced for effective short putts followed by reinforcement for increasingly longer-distance putting effectiveness. This is an example of:.

the value of shaping

Explanation: In psychology, shaping refers to the process of achieving certain desired results, by making that person used to a certain successful attempt that could lead to the result.

For instance ,someone who wants to finish a marathon race. He would build the foundation of his success by completing smaller running distance first.