Rules of conduct that specify appropriate behavior in a given range of social situations. A norm either prescribes a given type of behavior or forbids it. All human groups follow norms, which are always backed by sanctions of one kind or another-varying from informal disapproval to physical punishment. sociology

The correct answer is : norms

Explanation:

They are considered standards of behavior that are socially approved by a community but they could not be morally significant. It is an expectation about how its members should and shouldn't behave and they served as a guideline on how a person can act. They refer to the attitudes which are considered normal.

the correct answer is "c": the pillars proclaimed his regret at the bloodshed at the battle of kalinga and his conversion to buddhism.

the kalinga war is considered as one of the largest battles in the history of india. it was fought between the between the maurya empire, which ruled the lands of what is now known as india at the time, and the independent feudal kingdom of kalinga.

the army of maurya empire, led by its king ashoka, fought a prolonged war against kalinga. the war ended around 262 bce with the victory of the maurya empire. it is believed that ashoka, after having witnessed the loss of many lives during this war, felt deep responsibility and eventually converted into buddhism.

probably 3 since archeologists and historians don’t understand there writing.