If we consider Maslow's hierarchy of needs in the context of Japan, Greece, and Mexico, where uncertainty-avoidance characteristics are strong, then needs would be on top of the hierarchy. growth self-actualization social esteem security

Security needs

Explanation:

The humanistic approach was proposed by Abraham Ma slow. He proposed a hierarchy of needs. This theory related to fulfilling the basic needs of a person. These are different levels of needs. There are five levels of hierarchy needs.  

The second levels are Safety and security needs.   In this needs, it tells us about to keep self safe from harm. This need includes shelter, food, job security. If a person is not feeling safe, first of all, he will seek safety after that goes for the next level.

d. i assume the underlined word is "role." reformat if it isn't.

explanation:

role is closest to part because when replacing words, "playing a vital decision," "playing a vital activity," and "playing a vital dollar" don't make logical sense. the only meaningful choice is "playing a vital part."

this fits one of merriam-webster's definitions of role: "a function or part performed especially in a particular operation or process."

answer; sensory craving;