The view that victimization results from the interaction of three everyday factors: the availability of suitable targets, the absence of capable guardians, and the presences of motivated offenders is called:

Routine Activity Theory

Explanation:

The routine Activity Theory is a criminalistic theory that focuses in the day to day life of the offenders and how this affects him when they commit a crime.

The proposers of this theory state that a crime occur when three situations happen:

Observing this definition and the example, we can conclude that The view that victimization results from the interaction of three everyday factors: the availability of suitable targets, the absence of capable guardians, and the presences of motivated offenders is called: Routine Activity Theory.