All of the following were factors that led to the first labor strikes in the united states except:
a. a lack of child labor laws
b. poor wages
c. job security
d. twelve-hour work days

Suppose that sociologists and cultural anthropologists are tying to measure the amount of child abuse for cross cultural comparison. they run into disagreement over whether spanking a child is abuse or discipline. what problem are they encountering in their research? a. reliability of the definition of abuse. b. validity of the definition of abuse. c. occam's razor about the definition of abuse. d. none of these.