A(n) variable is a qualitative variable such that there is no meaningful ordering or ranking of the categories.

Nominative variable

Explanation:

A nominative variable is a qualitative variable such that there is no meaningful ordering or ranking of the categories.

Nominative variables are variables which do not have numerical values such as sex, level of pain. It is a scale used for labeling variables into distinct classifications.

a punishment or the threat of punishment used to enforce conformity. enforcement of norms or shared rules of conduct that tell people how to act in specific situations. social control. not everyone internalizes all of society's norms, and some people must be motivated by self-fulfillment.

the third answer is correct (c).

the laws that regulate the financing of political campaigns seek to guarantee the smoothness of funding so that there is no abuse of electoral economic power and to avoid the capture of future politicians by the donors.

this is because donor agents have their private interests that are not necessarily the same interests of the society that elected politicians must defend.

thus, interest groups should seek their interests within the legality of lobbying practices that are regulated.