Are systematic and predictable mistakes that influence judgment and decision making.
1. rationalities
2. biases
3. intelligences
4. exactitudes

The right option that could fill the blank is:

2. Biases.

- Biases are systematic and predictable mistakes that influence judgment and decision making.

Explanation:

Biases, better called Cognitive Biases, were studied since 1972 by Israeli psychologists Amos Tversky and Daniel Kahneman, they identified that although there are many types of biases (for example those who value ambiguous information too much or those who consider their own position to represent the position of most people), all are characterized by the lack of an exact judgment and the irrationality in decision making, regularly caused by a failure in the processing of information within the brain.