New managers make decisions by doing all of the following except: a) use discussion to seek solutions b) use command-oriented behavior c) use a directive style. d) show their authority e) senior managers make decision.

A. Use discussion to seek solutions

Explanation:

New managers make decisions usually do that by the use of command oriented behaviour, use of directive style and use of authority. They usually do not discuss with staff to seek solution for fear of being undermined.

1. seasonal

2. frictional unenployment

3. the number of the labor force multiplied by 100 and then subtract the number of unemployed.

4. 4%

5. an increase in prices