In classical conditioning, generalization refers to
a. the reappearance of a conditioned response after extinction
b. the ability to respond differently to similar but distinct stimuli
c. the gradual disappearance of a conditioned response
d. responding similarly to a range of similar stimuli

d. responding similarly to a range of similar stimuli

Explanation:

Stimulus generalization: In psychology, the term stimulus generalization is a part of the classical conditioning theory which was given by Ivan Pavlov.

Stimulus generalization refers to the propensity of a conditioned stimulus to produce the same response once the response has been conditioned. This is one of the learning processes that can also occur in operant conditioning to evoke a similar response once a particular response in being conditioned in the past.

In the question above, generalization refers to responding similarly to a range of similar stimuli.

political parties perform an important task in government. they bring people together to achieve control of the government, develop policies favorable to their interests or the groups that support them, and organize and persuade voters to elect their candidates to office.

explanation:

the boundarys like convergent divergent and transform it causes subduction