The heuristic is often quite effective in various problem solving situations, but it can be quite taxing to your working memory if you need to create and keep track of multiple subgoals.

The correct answer is c) means-ends analysis

Explanation:

Heuristics is the cognitive process that the person uses to solve problems; they are "mental shortcuts" through which the individual simplifies the decision-making process.

Among the different types of heuristics is the heuristics of means-ends analysis. When is used this heuristic, the individual first identifies the final objective and then analyzes each of the strategies that he/she can use, choosing the best one to achieve the ultimate goal. The means-ends analysis takes into account each of the resources and difficulties that can be found, which is why this heuristic is generally used in problem-solving.

I hope this information can help you.

if im not mistaken its a. collective emotional arousal