Environmental activists who wish to ban all carbon emissions spur a countermovement by manufacturers whose factories must emit some pollutants to operate at a profit. when these two groups come together to formulate new environmental policies, it is an example of

This is an example of a dialectic.

Explanation:

A dialectic is a discussion or argument between two sides with opposite and contradictory opinions, with the intention of arriving at a logical and reasonable solution that suits both parties.

Environmental activists trying to ban all carbon emission and manufacturers who must produce emissions to make profits are on two opposite sides.

Their coming together to agree on new environmental policies is an example of a dialectic.

there is often only a small difference between what is legal and what is ethical when working with competitive intelligence..