Aconflict is a(an)
arbitration

Arbitration is an extra-judicial mechanism through which conflicts can be solved. It is an adversarial process, which is governed by the principle of party autonomy. This means that it is the parties to a conflict who determine whether they want their dispute to be solved through arbitration.

Explanation:

the answer would be in this answer. someone already asked the question.  

could you go a bit more in depth with you question? it's quite hard to understand. as soon as you do that i will be glad to : )