External rules that often have the effect of law in limiting professionals' actions; breach of these rules can result in discipline, including suspension or loss of a license to practice and civil and criminal liability.

Codes of professional conduct or responsibility

Explanation:

Codes of professional conduct or responsibility

c. taught scientists many new things about the earth, but not other planets.

explanation:

the correct answer is option c. elenita versus "early puerto rican decor" is the best example, out of all the options, of a cultural conflict. a cultural conflict is defined as what happens when different cultures, that have different values and believes, clash. elenita not liking or accepting the puerto rican style of decoration, would represent that she does not identify herself with the puerto rican culture, therefore does not want to have decorations influenced by that culture.