When madison visits her grandparents' house, she runs straight to grandma and gives her a hug. then, grandma takes madison to the kitchen and gives her a freshly-baked cookie. over time, madison learns that hugging grandma usually leads straight to cookies so she hugs grandma often. this is an example of which principle of learning?

The answer is law of effect.

Explanation:

This concept explains that actions with positive consequences (rewards) are  more likely to be repeated. Just the same, actions with negative consequences are less likely to occur again.

These findings had a considerable influence on the development of behaviorism. Both theories have since then been used by health and psychology professionals as a therapeutic method.

the correct answer is 2.

a slump in geology means a mass movement process of slope failure. a mass of rock or unconsolidated material drops along a slip surface. in other words, rock layers move a short distance down the slope. the slump block is an intact block (2), without any landslide material.

in this image, 1 is the surface of rapture (scarp), 2 the slump block, 3 main scarp (crown), 4 base of rapture with debris flow.

slumps are caused by clear cutting on unstable soils and the sagging of earth, in coastal areas they are due to wave infiltration.

acts of terrorism occur globally. the united nations global counter-terrorism strategy was created in order to build adequate systems of support and solidarity with victims of terrorism. here´s a summary of the proposed key themes: the importance of giving victims a face and a voice; protecting their dignity; giving victims legal status and defending their legal rights; providing victims with medical, psycho-social and financial support; building solidarity with victims; improving media coverage of victims; and focusing on the link between victims and counter-terrorism efforts more generally.