Jason is writing a paper on social stratification. the basic argument of his paper is that the job of "college professor" is extremely important to the creation of knowledge and production of culture. due to this importance, college professors deserve a pay increase to attract the smartest and most capable individuals to fill this important role. jason is arguing the theory of stratification.

functional

Explanation:

Based on the information provided within the question it seems that Jason is arguing the functional theory of stratification. This refers to the importance of supplying talented individuals with enough economic and social motivation in order for them to decide to undergo specific training. This then makes sure that important roles in society are always occupied.

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