If a social theorist is asked to explain why people in different occupations have different income levels, he might argue that this is an unfair arrangement that has been created by people with more power. a theorist who takes this position is most likely aligned with

Conflict theory

Explanation:

In sociology, conflict theory states that society is in a permanent conflict because of competition for resources.

Conflict theorists focus on inequality and power, saying that society creates inequality conditions for people and this, in the long term, generates insatisfaction and social conflicts.

Where does this inequality comes from?

From the people who have more power and dominance and thus, they are the ones who maintain social order by creating arrangements perpetuating these differences.

In the example, the social theorist is asked to explain why people in different occupations have different incomes and he says that this is an unfair arrangement that has been created by people with more power.

So, first, this theorist focuses on power, then he mentions the inequality on incomes has been created by this people who have more power. Therefore, we can conclude that this social theorist is most likely to adhere to the conflict theory

1. senate

2.there is no diagram

3.education

q1: artillery

q2: simon bolivar

q3:   their workers and farmers demanded a return to spanish rule.

q4: drafted new constitutions

q5: oligarchies have replaced monarchies