Nearly photography, julia margaret cameron established the use of rayographs, or camera-less photographs close-ups and carefully controlled lighting shallow depths of field for tonal control shutter speeds to capture decisive moments

close-ups and carefully controlled lighting

Explanation:

According to my research Julia Margaret Cameron was a British photographer who was born in 1815. She became extremely famous in the 19th century for establishing the use of close-ups and carefully controlled lighting. She used these techniques when making portraits of famous Victorian men of that era.

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