In gitlow v. new york (1925), the court ruled that the first amendment did in fact apply to state and local governments. what doctrine was established in this landmark case? doctrine

Criminal Anarchy.

Explanation:

In Gitlow v. New York (1925), the court ruled that the First Amendment did apply to state and local governments. The Criminal Anarchy doctrine was established in this landmark case. The Criminal Anarchy doctrine is the crime of trying to overthrow the government employing violence. The advocacy of such doctrine is a crime in many states of the United States.

answer; (d) one tectonic plate plunges beneath another; (most common,convergent boundaries)

i honestly have no idea