Charles clinton spaulding, one of the pioneering theorists of administrative management, proposed eight of management based in part on his childhood experiences working at his father's fields.

necessities

Explanation:

According to my research on various business strategies, I can say that based on the information provided within the question he proposed eight necessities of management. Charles Clinton Spaulding (August 1, 1874 – August 1, 1952) was an African-American business leader. His eight necessities of management were Cooperation and Teamwork, Authority and Responsibility, Division of Labor, Adequate Manpower, Adequate Capital, Feasibility Analysis, Advertising Budget, Conflict Resolution.

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answer; i believe the correct answer is (general);

i believe the answer is: returns on investments, no wages

people who belong in upper class society would most likely get there by obtaining multiple source of income, which a certain percentage of ownership for businesses. since most of them are job creator, they would most likely get their money from profit, not wages.