Asystem of "shock incarceration," which is designed to be an intensively structured, short- term alternative to prison, is also known as: a) wilderness programs. b) boot camps. c) adventure programs. d) reform school. e) ect

Boot Camps

Explanation:

Boot camps somehow called "shock incarceration".  It is a military type  training that was more criticized for their perceived physical and mental abuse. Therefore, drill instructors uniform roar at new incoming offenders and command them to do the pushups just because of media presentation. But now the emphasis is on the development of characteristics and personality through a systematic way. A comprehensive work and study schedule which builds up the self-esteem and self-discipline among the offenders. The military-style of drilling boot camp used for instant discipline among offenders. It can be called an institutional integrated approach that includes a highly systematic schedule that builds, discipline, self-esteem, confidence among offenders. These camps targeted the new first-time young offenders.

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