Max weber understood alienation as the
a. experience of isolation and misery resulting from powerlessness in the workplace.
b. depersonalization of the workplace and society due to modern society's rational focus on efficiency.
c. self-estrangement resulting from lack of satisfactory relationships with significant others.
d. gradual loss of economic security over time.

B) depersonalization of the workplace and society due to modern society's rational focus on efficiency.

Explanation:

Max weber understood alienation as, the depersonalization is the work place and the society due to which the modern society and rational focused on the efficiency. Max weber is basically the combination of economic and the sociology of the religion and it tend to increase rationalization in politics and help in developed features in society and also led to focus on efficiency.

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