there is a major conflict going on in andy's department. workers do not trust andy. they resent his authoritarian style, and they resist his instructions and suggestions. andy sees the workers as "drones," and they think of him as "darth vader." initially, andy's manager tells the workers to "put up with it" and to "get back to work." he refuses to listen to their complaints and imposes his instructions with a threat of discipline. a group of employees discusses the problem. jane suggests that they just drop it and go back to work. she doesn't want to lose her job and fears that even if they win, their working relationship with andy will be damaged beyond repair. malcolm suggests that they go back to andy's boss and explain that they think talking about andy's behavior could improve productivity and quality. he tells the group they ought to write down and present the substance of their concerns, not just attack andy's management style. malcolm thinks they can work this out without removing andy or getting fired themselves. refer to case 13.1. the basic cause of this conflict is

levels of production can be increased by technology while holding labor and capital constant, because increased technology makes the production process more efficient. subsequently, the lras curve is almost a vertical line, that can shift to the right, with an increase in technology.

the relationship between the lras curve and the ppc is that both can make the economy could grow. the ppc achieves that when it shifts outward because of more resources or technological advances while the lras curve shifts if more resources are developed or if there are technological advances.

the lras curve is a vertical line at an output level that represents the number of goods and services a nation can produce over a sustained period using all of its productive resources as efficiently as possible with all of the current technology available to it.

the production possibilities frontier (ppf) is a graphical device that is used for economic analysis of production decisions because the ppf measures the maximum possible combinations of two goods that an economy is capable of producing with its currently available resources and technology.

answer; size, shape, color and status;

answergeorge martin;