Which basic economic question determines how a society will produce goods and services?

"How can available resources be used efficiently?"

Explanation:

A country's resources are the material or immaterial means used by the population to produce goods and services to meet the country's economic needs. Resources are the support of an economy, being responsible for economic development or lack thereof. For this reason we can say that the phrase "How can resources be used efficiently?" is a basic economic question that determines how a society will produce goods and services.

Resources can be categorized into:

uhh idk for sure but i think it makes it difficult to pump the oil through the oil rigs

i want to say death; parole, probation, and fines are still being used all the time.