Which is an example of discretionary spending? education medicare social security medicaid

The answer should be: Education

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Education is an example of discretionary spending.Non defense discretionary spending includes a wide array of programs such as education,training,technology,housing,transportation,and foreign aid.

Medicare: Medicare provides healthcare cover for approx 40 million elderly and disabled Americans.Medicare accounts for an ever growing share of spending, because the number of Americans over the age of 65 in increasing.So Medicare is mandatory.

Social Security:The largest federal program is social security,which provides benefits to over 47 million retired and disabled workers and their families.It accounts for approx 21% of all federal spending and is required by law,so it is mandatory.

Medicaid::Medicaid is also mandatory and provides healthcare to approx 34 million Americans,including the poor,people with disabilities,and senior citizens in nursing home.Unlike Medicare,Medicaid is paid by partly by the states.

the united states constitution is the supreme law of the united states. the constitution, originally comprising seven articles, delineates the national frame of government. its first three articles embody the doctrine of the separation of powers, whereby the federal government is divided into three branches: the legislative, consisting of the bicameral congress; the executive, consisting of the president; and the judicial, consisting of the supreme court and other federal courts. articles four, five and six embody concepts of federalism, describing the rights and responsibilities of state governments, the states in relationship to the federal government, and the shared process of constitutional amendment. article seven establishes the procedure subsequently used by the thirteen states to ratify it. it is regarded as the oldest written and codified national constitution in force.

the answer is:

c. economic output