Inspired by modernization theory, assistance programs to less-developed nations during the 1950's and 1960'sa. had a tremendous effect. b. only semiperipheral nations. c. peripheral nations and hurt semiperipheral nations. d. had little effect.

d. had little effect.

It is hard to make a completely objective assesment of the success of the assistance programs of the 50s and 60s, however, based on a structuralist reading we can see that the effects of these assistance programs were quite small. Since they were geared largely at boosting those industries that were benefitial to world powers and not those that would sponsor development in the countries. This is made even more clear when compared to the comprehensive assistance that was provided to Europe in the form of the Marshall Plan.

D

Explanation:

c- companies fail to take environmental protection into account. i think

it is a better alternative