Why might variable expenses change a great deal at different times of year? heating and cooling costs might vary considerably. income taxes and withholdings may increase or decrease. car loan payments become higher in certain seasons. discretionary spending may rise when fixed expenses rise.

The correct answer is option A. The variable expenses that can change a great deal at different times of the year are the ones of heating and cooling costs.  A variable expense or cost, is an expense that can change depending on the use that you give to that specific product or service. They are variable because they are somewhat unpredictable. Heating and cooling expenses are variable because people do not use heating services or cooling services the same way all year around. During winter season the heating cost will probably be higher than during summer, and vice versa with the cooling system.

Sociologists argue that people learn to “do gender” most profoundly in childhood, and that is within this arena that gender is defined through the division of labour within the family.

Further explanation

Gender roles are personal and cultural. Gender roles determine roles of men and women in society. Learning plays an important role in the process of socialization. In family, boys are encouraged to play with guns whereas girls are encouraged to play with dolls and kitchen sets.

GENDER AND DIVISION OF LABOUR

                                      “ONE IS NOT BORN, BUT RATHER BECOMES A WOMEN”

                                                                                               -SIMONE DE BEAUVOIR

As a child grows, boys are taught that how to fix things whereas girls are taught that how to sew and cook. The difference between women and men  starts from the family itself, in which girls are not allowed to go out of home and asked to help in household activities but when a boy does a work he has been told that these household works are not for him.

Girls are restricted within four walls and they are not given proper education because parents feel that they will leave after marriage and it is their son who will look after things.

Learn more:

1. Four factors that lead to poverty.

2. Two contributory factors that lead to poverty.

Answer details:

Grade: High School

Subject: Sociology  

Topic: Gender and Division of Labour

Keywords: gender, labour, division of labour, gender roles, marriage, socialization, education

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