Daniel batson has argued that there are three main motives behind others. these motives include

These motives include "social rewards, personal distress, and empathic concern".

C. Daniel Batson who was born in 1943 is an American social analyst. He is best known for his commitments to three fields: the social psychology of altruism, empathic concern, and psychology of religion. He resigned in 2006 and now is an emeritus teacher in the psychology dept. at the Uni. of Tennessee.

answer; reactive is your answer; good luck

sumerians were polytheistic, meaning they believed in many different gods. so, the best answer is c.