In a study on aggression, a group of university students were given an experimental task intended to be frustrating. then, the participants were given a task that forced them to administer (fake) electric shocks to another participant. given what is known about gender differences and aggression, it is not surprising that administered more painful electric shocks.

Which of the following is an example of how the principle of beneficence can be applied to a study employing human subjects? providing detailed information about the study and obtaining the subject's consent to participate. ensuring that the selection of subjects includes people from all segments of the population. ensuring that persons with diminished autonomy are protected. determining that the study has a maximization of benefits and a minimization of risks.