All parts of the electromagnetic spectrum travel at a speed of 3 × 108 m/s when traveling through no medium. a "vacuum” means that there is no medium, such as a tube without any air in it. therefore, 3 × 108 m/s is said to be the speed of light in a vacuum. if an electromagnetic wave’s frequency doubles in a vacuum, what are the other effects on the wave? wavelength doubles and speed doubles. wavelength doubles and speed stays the same. wavelength divides in half and speed doubles. wavelength divides in half and speed stays the same

1. what is the relationship between wavelength and the penetrating power of an electromagnetic wave? a) the penetrating power has no relationship to the wavelength. b) the penetrating power increases as the wavelength increases. c) the penetrating power decreases as the wavelength increases. d) the penetrating power decreases as the wavelength decreases. 2. as ice melts and turns into water, the speed of sound through the material would most likely do what? justify your answer. a) the speed would not change because the material is always water. b) the speed of sound would increase because the density of water is less than that of ice. c) the speed of sound would increase because energy is added to ice in order to make it melt. d) the speed of sound would decrease because sound travels faster through solids than liquids. 3.which of these waves need a medium to travel through? a) sound b) x-rays c) infrared rays d) visible light