Indicate which physical change occurs in each of the following situations: a) Carbon dioxide snow disappears.
b) Butter is left in the sun.
c) Frost forms on a window pane.
d) Liquid candle wax falls on the ground and cools.
e) Solder is heated with a soldering iron.

Acyclotron is used to produce a beam of high-energy deuterons that then collide with a target to produce radioactive isotopes for a medical procedure. deuterons are nuclei of deuterium, an isotope of hydrogen, consisting of one neutron and one proton, with total mass 3.34×10−27kg. the deuterons exit the cyclotron with a kinetic energy of 6.40 mev .a-what is the speed of the deuterons when they exit? b-if the magnetic field inside the cyclotron is 1.25 t, what is the diameter of the deuterons' largest orbit, just before they exit? c-if the beam current is 350 μa how many deuterons strike the target each second?