what are some examples of non-inertial reference frames, and how exactly can we prove they're non inertial?

How much work would be needed to raise the payload from the surface of the moon (i.e., x = r) to an altitude of 5r miles above the surface of the moon (i.e., x = 6r)?

Asteam power plant operates on an ideal reheat rankine cycle between the pressure limits of 15 mpa and 10 kpa. the mass flow rate of steam through the cycle is 12 kg/s. steam enters both stages of the turbine at 500°c. if the moisture content of the steam at the exit of the low-pressure turbine is not to exceed 10 percent, determine (a) the pressure at which reheating takes place, (b) the total rate of heat input in the boiler, and (c) the thermal efficiency of the cycle. also, show the cycle on a t-s diagram with respect to the saturation lines. (2.15 mpa; 45.0 mw; 42.6%)

The coefficient of friction is a number that represents the resistance to sliding between two in contact with one another.