Which expression is equivalent to StartFraction (4 p Superscript negative 4 Baseline q) Superscript negative 2 Baseline Over 10 p q Superscript negative 3 Baseline EndFraction? Assume p not-equals 0, q not-equals 0.

You notice a very one-dimensional-thinking snail crawling along one rail of a railroad track. naturally, you remove it to a safer place. but before you do, you observe it as it moves from position xi = -92.9 cm to position xf = -64.9 cm along the rail, as measured from a point where one rail abuts the next. what is the snail\'s displacement δx in centimeters?

Transfer chemicals from one location to another to weather objects. a-water b-physical weathering c-chemical weathering

What is the measurement of how fast an object moves relative to a reference point?