A 6-kg clay ball is thrown directly against a perpendicular brick wall at a velocity of 22 m/s and shatters into three pieces, which all fly backward, as shown in the figure. The wall exerts a force on the ball of 2430 N for 0.1 s. One piece of mass 2 kg travels backward at a velocity of 15 m/s and an angle of 32° above the horizontal. A second piece of mass 1 kg travels at a velocity of 7 m/s and an angle of 28° below the horizontal. What is the velocity of the third piece?

As part of an industrial process, air as an ideal gas at 10 bar, 400k expands at steady state through a valve to a pressure of 4 bar. the mass flow rate of air is 0.5 kg/s. the air then passes through a heat exchanger where it is cooled to a temperature of 295k with negligible change in pressure. the valve can be modeled as a throttling process, and kinetic and potential energy effects can be neglected. (a) for a control volume enclosing the valve and heat exchanger and enough of the local surroundings that the heat transfer occurs at the ambient temperature of 295 k, determine the rate of entropy production, in kw/k. (b) if the expansion valve were replaced by an adiabatic turbine operating isentropically, what would be the entropy production? compare the results of parts (a) and (b) and discuss.

Aplayground merry-go-round has a radius of 4.6 m and a moment of inertia of 200 kg-m2 and turns with negligible friction about a vertical axle through its center. a child applies a 26.0 n force tangentially to the edge of the merry-go-round for 15.0 seconds. if the merry-go-round is initially at rest, how much work did the child do on the merry-go-round?

Using proper grammar, spelling, and punctuation, write at least one 5 sentence paragraph describing 3 ways we use the elements of the electromagnetic spectrum (ems) in our everyday lives.