1. To avoid getting hurt, do not play with sharp simple machines. The highlighted statements best reminds us about . A. Safety measures in handling machines
B. Gentle reminders when playing
C. Benefits of using machines
D. Disadvantages of simple machines

2. Road signs are example of advertisements that play important role in the promotion of road safety. If you are going to make an advertisement, which do you think is appropriate to make part of a road is temporarily closed for repair or renovation?

A. End of 4 lanes
B. No Parking
C. One lane, follow the traffic signal
D. Stop, look and listen

3. Wherever you go, you see mountains, plains and volcanoes. Which among the given ideas is being supported by the highlighted statement?

A. Earth's landmasses before and at present are the same.

B. Earth's land features are not charging

C. Internal forces such as plate tectonic movements do not result to various surface features

D. Internal and external forces contribute to the formation of various surface features of earth

4. Landslides, avalanche, tsunami, seiche and fire are some effects of strong earthquakes. If the huge inland wave produced during an earthquake is known as SEICHE (SAYSH) then what refers to the huge underwater wave produced when an earthquake occurs under the sea?

A. Avalanche
B. Landslide
C. Seiche
D. Tsunami
​

1. A. Safety measures in handling machines

2. C. One lane, follow the traffic signal

3. D. Internal and external forces contribute to the formation of various surface features of the earth.

4. D. Tsunami

Explanation:

1. Safety measures are precautions that must be taken to avoid injuries when handling some potentially dangerous equipment. They are meant to protect us from harm.

2. If a part of the road is to be sealed up temporarily, road users should be alerted that there is just one lane ahead. Therefore, they should follow the traffic signal.

3. The pressure exerted on the earth through phenomena like plate tectonics, earthquakes, etc., causes the eruption and formation of different features on the earth.

4. A tsunami is a giant ocean wave caused by earthquakes and volcanic eruptions that occur under the sea. They occur with a lot of speed and cause an overflow of water onto land.

the largest known star in the universe is uy scuti, a hypergiant with a radius around 1,700 times larger than the

relativism, roughly put, is the view that truth and falsity, right and wrong, standards of reasoning, and procedures of justification are products of differing conventions and frameworks of assessment and that their authority is confined to the context giving rise to them. more precisely, “relativism” covers views which maintain that—at a high level of abstraction—at least some class of things have the properties they have (e.g., beautiful, morally good, epistemically justified) not simpliciter, but only relative to a given framework of assessment (e.g., local cultural norms, individual standards), and correspondingly, that the truth of claims attributing these properties holds only once the relevant framework of assessment is specified or supplied. relativists characteristically insist, furthermore, that if something is only relatively so, then there can be no framework-independent vantage point from which the matter of whether the thing in question is so can be established.

relativism has been, in its various guises, both one of the most popular and most reviled philosophical doctrines of our time. defenders see it as a harbinger of tolerance and the only ethical and epistemic stance worthy of the open-minded and tolerant. detractors dismiss it for its alleged incoherence and uncritical intellectual permissiveness. debates about relativism permeate the whole spectrum of philosophical sub-disciplines. from ethics to epistemology, science to religion, political theory to ontology, theories of meaning and even logic, philosophy has felt the need to respond to this heady and seemingly subversive idea. discussions of relativism often also invoke considerations relevant to the very nature and methodology of philosophy and to the division between the so-called “analytic and continental” camps in philosophy. and yet, despite a long history of debate going back to plato and an increasingly large body of writing, it is still difficult to come to an agreed definition of what, at its core, relativism is, and what philosophical import it has. this entry attempts to provide a broad account of the many ways in which “relativism” has been defined, explained, defended and criticized.

explanation: