A piano creates sound waves of different pitches by striking a small hammer against the strings inside the instrument. When a key is struck, the corresponding hammer
strikes a string, causing a vibration that creates a sound wave. How do the sound
waves of the higher pitch notes compare to the sound waves of the lower pitch notes?

O The sound waves of notes with higher pitches travel at higher speed.
O The sound waves of notes with higher pitches have higher wavelengths.
O The sound waves of notes with higher pitches have higher frequencies.
O The sound waves of notes with higher pitches have higher amplitudes.

19. explain why a magnet from your refrigerator could not be used to lift something as heavy as a car. (chapter 7 – pages 202-203) 20. can a magnet ever have a single pole? explain your answer. (chapter 7 – page 208) 21. what happens to the wavelength of a wave if the frequency is increased? (chapter 9 – pages 280-281) 22. an ocean wave has a wavelength of 10 m and a frequency of 4.0 hz. what is the velocity of the wave? show the appropriate equation from your book and show your work with units. (chapter 9 – page 282) 23. as you sit outside, the sound of a siren becomes lower in pitch. is the emergency vehicle moving away from or towards you? explain how you know. (chapter 10 – page 315-316) 24. why are two astronauts in space unable to hear one another? (chapter 10 – page 307) 25. explain in at least 3 sentences how electromagnetic waves form. (chapter 11 – page 338-339) 26. using the chart on page 345 in your textbook, what are the three types of electromagnetic wave with wavelengths shorter than those of visible light. give an example of each. (chapter 11 – pages 345-351) 27. explain why a leaf usually appears to be green, but a rose typically appears red. (chapter 12 – page 373) 28. what is the difference in light that is refracted compared to light that is reflected? think in terms of speed of light as well as what happens to light waves when they interact with a medium. (chapter 12 – pages 369-370) 29. how are concave and convex lenses different? (chapter 13 – page 408-410) 30. what type of mirror is used in rearview mirrors in cars? why is it important that these mirrors have the warning, “objects in mirror are closer than they appear.”? (chapter 13 – page 405)

How does a circuit breaker protect a refrigerator? a. when the current is too high, a metal strip in the fuse melts and opens the circuit. b. when the resistance is too high , a re-settable which opens a circuit c. when the current is too high , a re-settable switch opens the circuit d. when the resistance is too high a metal strip in the fuse melts and opens the circuit

Select all the correct answers. which three statements about electromagnetic radiation are true?