What is the differents between climate and weather

weather is short term while climate is over long periods of time.

for example during the winter it is cold which is the climate, but on some days it is warm which is the weather

can be answered using momentum.

momentum = p

p1= mass1 * velocity1

p1 = p2

therefore

p1 = 6kg * 4m/s

p1 = 24kgm/s

p2=m2 * v2

24 kgm/s = 7kg * v2

v2 = 24 kgm/s / 7kg

v2= 3.42 m/s